Western Sahara is a region located in the northwest of Africa. It was colonized by Spain in the 19th century and remained under Spanish control until 1975. During this time, the Sahrawi people, who inhabit the area, fought for independence from Spanish rule. In 1973, the Polisario Front was established as an independence movement, with…
Category: Africa
Important economies
Basically it has to be said that the African continent is not completely impoverished. There are significant regional differences in this fact. The wealthiest nations can be found in the north and south of Africa. In North Africa, Egypt should be mentioned in the first place. In addition, there have been close links with the European economy for a long time.
In the south, South Africa is the continent’s most important economic nation. Due to the rich natural resources, the economy was able to develop better here. Gabon and Equatorial Guinea should also be named in this context, as they have rich oil resources. There is also positive development in West Africa.
Effects of politics on the economy
Africa is shaped by its colonial times. The legacy of colonization is still debated today. During the colonial period, Africa achieved a certain level of prosperity through the export of special raw materials. However, the one-sided orientation of the economies of the individual African states had negative consequences in the years after colonization. Years of cultivation of monocultures made the land unusable, and price fluctuations on the international market led to further problems in economic planning.
During the colonial period, the Europeans in particular were shaped by racism. That is why they set up so-called protectorates after they immigrated to African countries. In these it was ensured through legislation that the ruling upper class was only occupied by Europeans. The end of the colonial era led to massive emigration and deprived Africa of its educated upper class. There was a lack of suitable offspring in the African states.
To this day there is a problematic political situation in Africa. Democratic approaches have so far had little success. Military dictatorships and other centralized forms of government were able to prevail quickly again and again. While some governments do indeed seek to improve the situation generally, others are characterized by their corruption and bribery. The result is that people are reluctant to invest money in the country. The social injustice created in this way has a negative impact on the African economy. Not only are investments in the country avoided, but certain goods that are not available on the local market are also imported. This deprives the African economy of capital and weakens the local market. In Africa, due to its history, it was never possible for a healthy middle class to develop. If a country does not have a middle class that can save enough and thus invest in the country again, then there can be no economic development in this country. For more information about the continent of Africa, please check mathgeneral.com.
Casablanca, Morocco
Despite its location in the very Arab state with Muslim traditions, today Casablanca is a business center with skyscrapers, the economic capital of Morocco. This is a city of avant-garde and new technologies, similar in lifestyle and appearance to southern European cities: people hurrying about their business, women with open faces, miniskirts, high heels, sunglasses….
Fogo, Cape Verde
Fogo Volcano Island is still erupting. The last eruption occurred quite recently – in 1995 – and destroyed several cities almost to the ground, but literally six months later they were restored. Tourists are attracted by black beaches, bright Portuguese colonial architecture and interesting hiking and cycling routes to the top of the volcano, including…
Sights of Egypt
According to Campingship.com, Egypt is one of the most sought-after tourist destinations, attracting a huge number of travelers every year. After all, there is everything for a good and eventful holiday. You can swim in the sea and sunbathe on the wide beaches, have fun in nightclubs, or explore the rich historical heritage of the…
Zambia National Parks
National Park South Luangwa (South Luangwa) – a visiting card of African wildlife – covers a vast area of 9 thousand square meters. km. This is one of the best animal watching opportunities in Africa. The Luangwa Valley lies in a depression surrounded by a mountain plateau (800 m) towering nearby. A winding river of…
Togo Country Overview
Togo. State of West Africa, its southern coast is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, in the Gulf of Guinea. This country is one of the world’s leading phosphate exporters. The territory of Togo forms a narrow strip limited to the west with Ghana, to the north with Burkina Faso and to the east with Benin. History The oldest residents of the region were the Altovolteños, speaking Gur, in the north…
Information about Morocco
Mythical Morocco with the Atlantic in the west and the Sahara in the east. Morocco is like a mixture of the mysteries of Europe, Africa and the Orient. A mountainous country with desert, green valleys, high mountain passes and vast sandy beaches. Here you will find some of the continent’s most exciting cities and interesting…
Zimbabwe Society
Zimbabwe is a country located in Southern Africa. It has an area of 390,757 square kilometers and a population of approximately 14 million people. The ethnic composition of Zimbabwe is largely Shona (81%), with minorities such as Ndebele (14%), Tonga (2%) and Kalanga (1%) making up the remaining 5%. The majority of the population are…
Zambia Society
Zambia is a country located in Southern Africa. It has an area of 752,618 square kilometers and a population of approximately 18 million people. The ethnic composition of Zambia is largely Bantu (97%), with minorities such as San (1%), Tonga (1%) and Ngoni (1%) making up the remaining 3%. The majority of the population are…
Uganda Society
Uganda is a country located in East Africa. It has an area of 241,040 square kilometers and a population of approximately 44 million people. The ethnic composition of Uganda is largely Bantu (16%), with minorities such as Nilotics (15%), Central Sudanic (14%) and other ethnicities making up the remaining 55%. The majority of the population…
Turkey Society
Turkey is a country located in the Middle East and Southeastern Europe. It has an area of 783,562 square kilometers and a population of approximately 82 million people. The ethnic composition of Turkey is largely Turkish (77%), with minorities such as Kurds (17%), Arabs (3%) and other ethnicities making up the remaining 20%. The majority…
Tunisia Society
Tunisia is a country located in North Africa. It has an area of 163,610 square kilometers and a population of approximately 11.7 million people. The ethnic composition of Tunisia is largely Arab-Berber (98%), with minorities such as Europeans and Jews making up the remaining 2%. The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with…
Togo Society
Togo is a country located in West Africa. It has an area of 57,000 square kilometers and a population of approximately 8 million people. The ethnic composition of Togo is largely Ewe (37%), with minority groups such as Mina, Kabye and Akposso making up the remaining 63%. The majority of the population are adherents to…
Tanzania Society
Tanzania is a country located in East Africa. It has an area of 945,087 square kilometers and a population of approximately 56 million people. The ethnic composition of Tanzania is largely Bantu (99%), with minority groups such as the Hadza, San and Maasai making up the remaining 1%. The majority of the population are adherents…
Sudan Society
Sudan is a country located in North Africa. It has an area of 1,861,484 square kilometers and a population of approximately 42 million people. The ethnic composition of Sudan is diverse, with the largest groups being Arab (70%), Beja (7%), Fur (6%) and Nuba (4%). The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with…
South Sudan Society
Social conditions South Sudan is one of the least developed countries in the world. Visit AbbreviationFinder to see the definitions of SSPS and acronym for South Sudan. The small care sector that existed before the Sudanese civil war broke out in 1983 was destroyed or largely abandoned during the war. At the time of independence…
South Africa Society
South Africa is a country located in the southernmost part of Africa. It has an area of 1,219,912 square kilometers and a population of approximately 57 million people. The ethnic composition of South Africa is diverse, with the three largest groups being Black African (79.2%), Coloured (8.9%) and White (8.9%). The majority of the population…
Somalia Society
Somalia is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It has an area of 637,657 square kilometers and a population of approximately 15 million people. The ethnic composition of Somalia is mainly Somali, with other minority groups including Bantu, Arab and Italian. The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with around 99%…
Sierra Leone Society
Sierra Leone is a country located in Western Africa. It has an area of 71,740 square kilometers and a population of approximately 7.7 million people. The ethnic composition of Sierra Leone is mainly Temne, with other minority groups including Mende, Limba, Kono, Krio and Loko. The majority of the population are adherents to Christianity, with…
Seychelles Society
Seychelles is a country located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa. It has an area of 455 square kilometers and a population of approximately 98,000 people. The ethnic composition of Seychelles is mainly Creole, with other minority groups including French, English, Chinese and Indian. The majority of the population are adherents…
Senegal Society
Senegal is a country located in West Africa. It has an area of 196,722 square kilometers and a population of approximately 16 million people. The ethnic composition of Senegal is mainly Wolof, with other minority groups including Fula, Serer, Jola, and Mandinka. The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with around 94% following…
Sao Tome and Principe Society
Sao Tome and Principe is a country located in the Gulf of Guinea in Central Africa. It has an area of 1,001 square kilometers and a population of approximately 200,000 people. The ethnic composition of Sao Tome and Principe is mainly African, with other minority groups including Portuguese, English, French, and Chinese. The majority of…
Rwanda Society
Rwanda is a country located in Central and East Africa. It has an area of 26,338 square kilometers and a population of approximately 12 million people. The ethnic composition of Rwanda is mainly Hutu, with other minority groups including Tutsi and Twa. The majority of the population are adherents to Christianity, with around 70% following…
Republic of the Congo Society
The Republic of the Congo is a country located in Central Africa. It has an area of 342,000 square kilometers and a population of approximately 5 million people. The ethnic composition of the Republic of the Congo is mainly Bakongo, with other minority groups including Teke, Sangha and M’Bochi. The majority of the population are…
Nigeria Society
Nigeria is a country located in West Africa. It has an area of 923,768 square kilometers and a population of approximately 200 million people. The ethnic composition of Nigeria is mainly Hausa, Yoruba and Igbo, with other minority groups including Fulani, Ijaw and Kanuri. The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with around…
Niger Society
Niger is a country located in West Africa. It has an area of 1,267,000 square kilometers and a population of approximately 22 million people. The ethnic composition of Niger is mainly Hausa and Fulani, with other minority groups including Tuareg, Kanuri and Toubou. The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with around 95%…
Namibia Society
Namibia is a country located in Southern Africa. It has an area of 825,418 square kilometers and a population of approximately 2.6 million people. The ethnic composition of Namibia is mainly Ovambo, with other minority groups including Kavango, Herero and Damara. The majority of the population are adherents to Christianity, with around 80% following the…
Mozambique Society
Mozambique is a country located in Southern Africa. It has an area of 801,590 square kilometers and a population of approximately 30 million people. The ethnic composition of Mozambique is mainly Makonde, with other minority groups including Tsonga, Sena and Swahili. The majority of the population are adherents to Christianity, with around 56% following the…
Morocco Society
Morocco is a country located in North Africa. It has an area of 446,550 square kilometers and a population of approximately 35 million people. The ethnic composition of Morocco is mainly Arab-Berber, with other minority groups including African, Andalusian and Jewish. The majority of the population are adherents to Islam, with around 99% following the…
Mauritius Society
Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean. It has an area of 2,040 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.3 million people. The ethnic composition of Mauritius is mainly Indo-Mauritian, with other minority groups including Creole, Chinese and Franco-Mauritian. The majority of the population are Hindu, with around 48% following Hinduism…
Mauritania Society
Mauritania is an African nation located in the western region of the continent. It has an area of 1,030,700 square kilometers and a population of approximately 4 million people. The ethnic composition of Mauritania is mainly Moors, with other minority groups including Soninke, Wolof and Fulani. The majority of the population are Muslim, with around…
Mali Society
Mali is a West African country located in the Sahel region. It has an area of 1,240,192 square kilometers and a population of approximately 19 million people. The ethnic composition of Mali is mainly Mande, with other minority groups including Bambara, Fulani, Songhai and Tuareg. The majority of the population are Muslim, with around 95%…
Malawi Society
Malawi is a landlocked country located in southeastern Africa. It has an area of 118,484 square kilometers and a population of approximately 18 million people. The ethnic composition of Malawi is mainly Chewa, Yao, Lomwe, Tumbuka and Ngoni, with other groups including Tonga, Nyanja and Sena. The majority of the population are Christian, with around…
Madagascar Society
Madagascar is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. It has an area of 587,041 square kilometers and a population of approximately 26.5 million people. The ethnic composition of Madagascar is mainly Malagasy, with a small number of French, Indian, Chinese and Comorian people. The majority of the…
Libya Society
Libya is a large North African country located on the Mediterranean Sea, with a population of around 6.4 million people. The main ethnic group is Arab, making up around 97% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Berber, Tuareg and Tebu. The majority of Libyans are Muslim, with other religions such as Christianity and Judaism…
Liberia Society
Liberia is a small West African country located on the Atlantic Coast, with a population of around 4.7 million people. The main ethnic group is Kpelle, making up around 20% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Mende, Gola and Loma. The majority of Liberians are Christian, with other religions such as Islam and traditional…
Lesotho Society
Lesotho is a small South African country located in the highlands, with a population of around 2.2 million people. The main ethnic group is Sotho, making up around 99% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Basotho and Europeans. The majority of Lesothans are Christian, with other religions such as Islam and Hinduism making up…
Lebanon Society
Lebanon is a small Middle Eastern country located on the Mediterranean Sea, with a population of around 6.2 million people. The main ethnic group is Arab, making up around 95% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Armenians, Kurds and Circassians. The majority of Lebanese are Muslim, with other religions such as Christianity and Judaism…
Kenya Society
Kenya is an East African country located off the east coast of the continent, with a population of around 51 million people. The main ethnic group is Kenyan, making up around 68% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Somali, Turkana and Kalenjin. The majority of Kenyans are Christian, with other religions such as Islam…
Ivory Coast Society
Ivory Coast is a West African country located on the Gulf of Guinea, with a population of around 25 million people. The main ethnic group is Akan, making up around 42% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Voltaic, Mande and Krou. The majority of Ivorians are Christian, with other religions such as Islam and…